Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Parallel use of nine molecular methods yields timely, personalized treatment options for complex cancers

Every tumor is unique. This makes it difficult to find the most effective therapy for treatment. The Tumor Profiler Center of the University Hospital Zurich, the University of Zurich, ETH Zurich and the University Hospital ...

Jun 2, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / When less is more: How inhibition shapes learning and spatial memory formation

Nuri Jeong remembers the feeling of surprise she felt during a trip back to South Korea, while visiting her grandmother, who'd been grappling with Alzheimer's disease.

Jun 2, 2025 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Why some skin cancers defy immunotherapy—and how to fight back

A study has revealed why some patients don't respond to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy for solid cancer tumors and identifies a new combination treatment.

Jun 2, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Visualization tool illuminates breast cancer cell migration, suggesting new treatment avenues

Cancer cell movement during metastasis is a dynamic process regulated by several different signals. However, the way cells receive, process and respond to these signals has been extremely hard to detect, but is now made easier ...

Jun 2, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Switch to experimental drug after liquid biopsy detection of breast cancer recurrence improves outcomes

A large prospective, randomized clinical trial in patients with advanced breast cancer has found that the use of liquid biopsy blood tests for early detection of a treatment-resistance mutation, followed by a switch to a ...

Jun 2, 2025 in Medications
Medical Xpress / MRI method maps blood flows in reverse for deeper insight into brain physiology

The venous system maintains the health of our brains by removing deoxygenated blood and other waste products, but its complexity and variability have made scientific study difficult. Now, a UC Berkeley-led team of researchers ...

Jun 2, 2025 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Understanding the genomic complexities of glioblastoma tumors

The genetic makeup and structure of glioblastoma tumors can shift dramatically across different regions of a single tumor, according to a Northwestern Medicine study published in Science Advances.

Jun 2, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Canine genes offer clues to gastric cancer in humans

Dogs share our homes, our habits and sometimes, our diseases. Gastric cancer is rare in dogs, but when it does strike, it closely resembles gastric cancer in humans: subtle clinical signs, comparable tumor subtypes, late-stage ...

Jun 2, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Genome doubling emerges as key event in cancer metastasis, shaping tumor evolution

When cancer spreads from a primary tumor to new sites throughout the body, it undergoes changes that increase its genetic complexity.

Jun 2, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Brewed for longevity: Drinking coffee linked with healthy aging in women

Findings from a new study of almost 50,000 women followed for 30 years suggest that a morning cup of coffee might do more than boost energy; it could also help women stay sharp, strong and mentally well as they age.

Jun 2, 2025 in Obstetrics & gynaecology
Medical Xpress / What makes someone leave a Medicare Advantage plan?

More than half of older Americans now get their Medicare coverage through an insurance company's Medicare Advantage (MA) plan. But many go on to switch plans or even leave for traditional Medicare when Open Enrollment comes ...

Jun 2, 2025 in Medical economics
Medical Xpress / New drug combination increases overall survival in patients with PIK3CA-mutated advanced breast cancer

Mutations in the PIK3CA gene are a key driver of breast cancer and are present in 35–40% of hormone receptor–positive breast cancers. A recently completed phase 3 clinical trial, conducted by researchers at Mass General ...

Jun 2, 2025 in Medications